plaintext space - traduction vers russe
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plaintext space - traduction vers russe

Plaintext-awareness; Plaintext aware; Plaintext awareness

plaintext space      
пространство открытого (незашифрованного) текста
three-space         
  • A right-handed three-dimensional [[Cartesian coordinate system]] used to indicate positions in space<!--(See diagram description for needed correction.)-->
  • thumb
GENERAL FRAMEWORK
Physical space; Space (philosophy); Space (physics); Space (astronomy); Three-Space; Astrophobia; Draft:Space; Geographical space

математика

трехмерное пространство

space         
  • A right-handed three-dimensional [[Cartesian coordinate system]] used to indicate positions in space<!--(See diagram description for needed correction.)-->
  • thumb
GENERAL FRAMEWORK
Physical space; Space (philosophy); Space (physics); Space (astronomy); Three-Space; Astrophobia; Draft:Space; Geographical space

Définition

ЕВРОПЕЙСКОЕ КОСМИЧЕСКОЕ АГЕНТСТВО
(ЕКА) , международная организация 10 стран. Создана в 1975. Разрабатывает космические аппараты (КА) коммерческого и хозяйственно-прикладного назначения. ЕКА имеет сеть станций слежения за полетом космических аппаратов с центром управления в Дармштадте (Германия).

Wikipédia

Plaintext-aware encryption

Plaintext-awareness is a notion of security for public-key encryption. A cryptosystem is plaintext-aware if it is difficult for any efficient algorithm to come up with a valid ciphertext without being aware of the corresponding plaintext.

From a lay point of view, this is a strange property. Normally, a ciphertext is computed by encrypting a plaintext. If a ciphertext is created this way, its creator would be aware, in some sense, of the plaintext. However, many cryptosystems are not plaintext-aware. As an example, consider the RSA cryptosystem without padding. In the RSA cryptosystem, plaintexts and ciphertexts are both values modulo N (the modulus). Therefore, RSA is not plaintext aware: one way of generating a ciphertext without knowing the plaintext is to simply choose a random number modulo N.

In fact, plaintext-awareness is a very strong property. Any cryptosystem that is semantically secure and is plaintext-aware is actually secure against a chosen-ciphertext attack, since any adversary that chooses ciphertexts would already know the plaintexts associated with them.

Traduction de &#39plaintext space&#39 en Russe